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This sample contains 14 sections. A typical USDA B&I package runs 55-80 pages. KnowYourNut builds it for you step by step.

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Sample

USDA B&I Loan Application Package

Valley Farm Supply Co.

Loan Amount: $500,000

Facility expansion

Tom & Linda Hessler

Co-Owners / Operators

(785) 555-1200

tom@valleyfarmsupply.com

Prepared: January 2026

Prepared with KnowYourNut

SAMPLE PACKET - Not real application data

01

Executive Summary

Valley Farm Supply Co. is a 15-year-old agricultural equipment and supply retailer serving a 4-county farming region in central Kansas. Headquartered in Salina, KS, the company sells and services farm equipment, irrigation systems, animal feed, seed, fertilizer, and crop protection products. With 18 employees and $960,000 in annual revenue, Valley Farm Supply is the primary agricultural supply center for over 200 farming operations within a 50-mile radius.

The company is requesting a $500,000 USDA Business & Industry (B&I) guaranteed loan to fund a warehouse and distribution facility expansion. The project includes an 8,000 sq ft building addition ($320,000), loading dock and equipment ($85,000), site work and utilities ($45,000), and working capital ($50,000). The expansion will increase storage capacity by 60%, enabling the company to stock higher-margin products year-round and reduce emergency supplier shipments that currently cost $18,000-$24,000 annually in expedited freight.

Valley Farm Supply operates in Salina, KS (population 46,994), a USDA-eligible rural area outside the Wichita MSA. The project will create 6 new full-time jobs (bringing total employment to 24) and strengthen critical agricultural infrastructure in a region where the nearest comparable supply center is 45 miles away. DSCR of 1.52x exceeds the B&I minimum, and the company's 15-year track record, $92,000 in cash reserves, and real property collateral provide a strong credit profile.

02

Business Information

Legal NameValley Farm Supply Co.
DBAValley Farm Supply
Entity TypeS-Corporation (Kansas)
EINXX-XXXXXXX
NAICS Code423820 - Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment
Date EstablishedMarch 2011
Employees18 (14 full-time, 4 seasonal)
Annual Revenue$960,000
Address1200 County Road 4, Salina, KS 67401
OwnershipTom Hessler (60%), Linda Hessler (40%)

Valley Farm Supply was founded by Tom Hessler, a third-generation Kansas farmer who spent 20 years managing his family's 1,200-acre wheat and sorghum operation before transitioning into agricultural retail. Tom recognized that area farmers were driving 45+ miles to Wichita or Manhattan for equipment and supplies, creating a gap that a locally operated supply center could fill. His wife Linda, a CPA with 15 years of agricultural accounting experience, manages the company's finances and back-office operations.

The company operates from a 6,000 sq ft retail showroom and a 4,000 sq ft warehouse on a 3-acre lot along County Road 4, the primary agricultural corridor connecting Salina to the surrounding farming communities. The facility includes a service bay for equipment repair and a bulk storage area for feed and fertilizer.

03

Rural Area Verification

Business LocationSalina, KS 67401
City Population46,994 (2020 Census)
Population ThresholdUnder 50,000 - Eligible
USDA Rural EligibilityConfirmed eligible rural area
MSA StatusOutside Metropolitan Statistical Area
Nearest Urban CenterWichita, KS (89 miles)
CountySaline County, KS
Congressional DistrictKansas 1st (Big First)
USDA B&I eligibility requires the business to be located in a rural area with population under 50,000 and outside an MSA. Salina qualifies on both criteria.
04

Financial Summary - Full P&L

Revenue has grown at 8.2% CAGR over the three-year period, outpacing the regional agricultural economy growth rate of 3-4%. Gross margin improvement from 40% to 42% reflects a strategic shift toward higher-margin custom application services and irrigation systems, away from lower-margin commodity products. The farm supply retail industry typically operates on thin margins (3-6% net), and Valley Farm Supply's trajectory is aligned with industry norms.

Profit & Loss (Annual)

Line Item202320242025
Revenue$820,000$890,000$960,000
Equipment Sales & Service$328,000$356,000$384,000
Feed, Seed & Fertilizer$287,000$312,000$336,000
Irrigation & Parts$123,000$134,000$144,000
Custom Application Services$82,000$88,000$96,000
COGS$492,000$525,000$557,000
Gross Profit$328,000$365,000$403,000
Gross Margin40.0%41.0%42.0%
Operating Expenses
Payroll (14 FT + 4 seasonal)$156,000$165,000$175,000
Rent / Property Costs$24,000$24,000$25,000
Utilities & Fuel$18,000$19,000$21,000
Insurance$14,000$15,000$16,000
Vehicle & Equipment Maint$12,000$13,000$14,000
Marketing & Advertising$8,000$9,000$10,000
Other (freight, accounting, misc)$22,000$24,000$26,000
Total Operating Expenses$254,000$269,000$287,000
Net Operating Income$74,000$96,000$116,000
Owner Draws (combined)$60,000$72,000$84,000
Net Income After Draws$14,000$24,000$32,000
Net Margin (after draws)1.7%2.7%3.3%
05

Cash Position

Cash on Hand$92,000
Monthly Operating Expenses$23,900
Cash Runway3.9 months
Accounts Receivable$78,000
Inventory on Hand$145,000
Average Collection PeriodNet 30-60 (seasonal, farm payment cycles)
Peak SeasonMarch-June (planting) and September-November (harvest)
Low SeasonDecember-February

Agricultural supply retail is inherently seasonal. Revenue peaks during planting (March-June) and harvest (September-November), with a winter lull from December through February. The $50,000 working capital component of this loan ensures continuous inventory stocking through the low season so the company is fully supplied when spring demand arrives. Current cash runway of 3.9 months provides reasonable but not excessive cushion.

06

Loan Request - Use of Funds

Loan Amount$500,000
Loan TypeUSDA B&I Guaranteed Loan
USDA Guarantee80% ($400,000 guaranteed)
Requested Term25 years (real estate), 10 years (equipment/WC)
Estimated RateWSJ Prime + 2.0% (est. 7.25%)
Estimated Monthly Payment$3,800

Construction will be managed by Prairie Steel Buildings of Salina, a commercial contractor with 30 years of agricultural and industrial building experience. All permits have been pre-approved by Saline County. The expanded warehouse will eliminate $18,000-$24,000 in annual expedited freight costs by enabling bulk purchasing and year-round stocking of seasonal products.

Itemized Use of Proceeds

CategoryDescriptionAmountTimeline
Construction8,000 sq ft warehouse addition (steel frame, concrete slab)$320,000Month 1-6
EquipmentLoading dock, pallet racking, forklift$85,000Month 5-6
Site WorkGrading, utilities, paving, drainage$45,000Month 1-3
Working CapitalInventory buildup + operating reserves$50,000Month 1-2
Total$500,000
07

Community Impact Statement

Valley Farm Supply serves over 200 farming operations across Saline, Ottawa, Lincoln, and Ellsworth counties. The company is the only full-service agricultural supply center within a 45-mile radius, making it critical infrastructure for the region's $280M annual agricultural economy. The nearest comparable operations are in Wichita (89 miles) and Manhattan (80 miles), requiring farmers to spend an entire day for routine supply runs when Valley Farm Supply cannot stock what they need.

The facility expansion will create 6 new full-time positions: 3 warehouse/delivery workers, 2 sales associates, and 1 customer service representative. This brings total employment to 24 in a county where the private sector employment base is approximately 20,000. The company sources 40% of inventory from regional manufacturers and distributors within Kansas, further supporting the local supply chain.

The project aligns with USDA Rural Development priorities by strengthening agricultural infrastructure in a community that depends on farming. Reliable access to equipment, parts, and supplies directly impacts farm productivity and food security. The expanded delivery capability (2 new delivery routes) will extend service to farms in the outer reaches of the 4-county trade area that currently lack convenient supply access.

Job Creation Summary

PositionNew JobsWage RangeBenefits
Warehouse Workers3$17-$20/hrHealth insurance, PTO
Sales Associates2$18-$22/hrHealth insurance, PTO, commission
Customer Service1$16-$18/hrHealth insurance, PTO
Total New Positions6
Current Positions Retained18
Total Post-Expansion Employment24
08

DSCR Analysis

*DSCR after full owner draws ($84,000/year combined) is 1.06x. However, the B&I minimum DSCR requirement of 1.10x is evaluated before discretionary owner compensation. At 1.65x before draws, the project comfortably exceeds the threshold. Post-expansion revenue growth (projected 12% Year 1) is expected to improve after-draw DSCR to 1.25x by Year 2.

MetricMonthlyAnnual
Net Operating Income (before draws)$9,667$116,000
Add: Depreciation$1,200$14,400
Adjusted Cash Flow$10,867$130,400
Existing Debt Service$2,800$33,600
Proposed B&I Loan Payment$3,800$45,600
Total Debt Service$6,600$79,200
DSCR (before draws)1.65x
DSCR (after draws)1.06x*
09

Collateral & Property

The 46.9% LTV ratio provides substantial collateral coverage for the USDA guarantee. The existing property has been owned free-and-clear of the mortgage for 8 years, with the remaining $125,000 balance on a 15-year commercial mortgage taken in 2018. The property is located on County Road 4, the primary agricultural corridor, with excellent highway access and visibility.

AssetAppraised ValueExisting LiensNet Equity
Existing Property (3 acres, buildings)$420,000$125,000$295,000
New Construction (post-build)$320,000$0 (proposed)$320,000
Equipment & Vehicles$180,000$42,000$138,000
Inventory$145,000$0$145,000
Personal Guarantee - Tom Hessler---
Personal Guarantee - Linda Hessler---
Total Collateral$1,065,000$167,000$898,000
Loan-to-Value Ratio46.9%
10

Management Team

Tom Hessler, Co-Owner (60%): 35 years in Kansas agriculture. Managed the family's 1,200-acre wheat and sorghum operation for 20 years before founding Valley Farm Supply. Deep relationships with farming families across the 4-county region. Serves on the Saline County Farm Bureau board and the Kansas Agribusiness Retailers Association. Holds a BS in Agricultural Business from Kansas State University (1990).

Linda Hessler, Co-Owner (40%) and CFO: CPA with 25 years of experience in agricultural accounting. Previously senior accountant at Swindoll, Janzen, Hawk & Loyd (Salina) specializing in farm tax and succession planning. Manages Valley Farm Supply's financials, inventory systems, vendor negotiations, and compliance. Member of the Kansas Society of CPAs and the Kansas Agricultural Finance Association. BS in Accounting from Fort Hays State University (1995).

Key staff: Mike Reynolds, Service Manager (12 years, certified John Deere and AGCO technician), and Sarah Webber, Sales Manager (8 years, manages wholesale accounts and custom application scheduling). The expansion will add a warehouse supervisor role recruited from the local workforce.

11

3-Year Projections (Post-Expansion)

*Year 1 break-even reflects the 6-month construction period during which revenue growth begins only in the second half. Revenue growth is driven by expanded inventory selection (15% more SKUs), reduced stockouts, new delivery routes serving remote farms, and the ability to buy in bulk at volume discounts (estimated 3-5% COGS improvement).

MetricYear 1Year 2Year 3
Revenue$1,075,000$1,204,000$1,349,000
COGS$623,000$687,000$756,000
Gross Profit$452,000$517,000$593,000
Operating Expenses$320,000$348,000$378,000
Net Operating Income$132,000$169,000$215,000
Total Debt Service$79,200$79,200$79,200
DSCR (before draws)1.85x2.37x2.89x
Owner Draws (combined)$90,000$96,000$102,000
Net After All Obligations$0*$30,000$69,600
New Jobs Created600
Total Employment242424
12

Environmental Review

NEPA ClassificationCategorical Exclusion expected (existing site, no new land)
Flood ZoneZone X (minimal flood hazard)
WetlandsNone on property per NWI maps
Endangered SpeciesNo critical habitat identified (USFWS IPaC)
Historical ResourcesNo historic structures on site (SHPO clearance)
Hazardous MaterialsFertilizer and pesticide storage meets KS DACF requirements
StormwaterNPDES permit application submitted for expanded impervious area
USDA B&I loans require environmental review per 7 CFR 1970. This project is expected to qualify for a Categorical Exclusion as it involves expansion of an existing commercial facility on a previously developed site with no change in land use.
13

Required Documents Checklist

DocumentStatusNotes
Tax Returns - Personal (3 years, both owners)Complete2023, 2024, 2025
Tax Returns - Business (3 years)CompleteS-Corp returns
Bank Statements (6 months)CompleteBusiness checking + savings
Profit & Loss Statement (3 years)CompleteCPA-prepared
Balance Sheet (current)CompleteAs of Dec 2025
Business PlanCompleteGenerated with KnowYourNut
Rural Area VerificationCompleteUSDA eligibility confirmed
Community Impact StatementCompleteJob creation + economic impact data
Environmental Review DocumentationCompleteCategorical Exclusion expected
Construction Plans & SpecificationsCompletePrairie Steel Buildings bid
Building PermitsCompleteSaline County pre-approved
Property AppraisalCompleteMAI-certified, current
Business Licenses & PermitsCompleteKS ag retailer, pesticide applicator
Insurance CertificatesCompleteGL, property, crop, workers comp

Readiness Assessment

75%

Loan Ready

PillarScore%
Financial Health18/2572%
Loan Readiness19/2576%
Package Completeness20/2580%
Profile Depth18/2572%

Document Checklist

DocumentStatus
Tax Returns (Personal, 3 years)Complete
Tax Returns (Business, 3 years)Complete
Bank Statements (6 months)Complete
Profit & Loss StatementComplete
Balance SheetComplete
Business PlanComplete
Rural Area VerificationComplete
Community Impact StatementComplete
Environmental ReviewComplete
Construction PlansComplete
Property AppraisalComplete
Business LicensesComplete
Insurance CertificatesComplete
Building PermitsComplete

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