Skip to main content
KnowYourNut. Know your nut. Run your business.
SAMPLE PACKET

This is sample data for demonstration purposes only

This sample contains 14 sections. A typical SBA 504 package runs 60-90 pages. KnowYourNut builds it for you step by step.

KYN
Sample

SBA 504 Loan Application Package

Harbor Marine Services

Loan Amount: $750,000 project

Commercial property purchase

Robert Tavares

Owner / General Manager

(978) 555-0188

rob@harbormarineservices.com

Prepared: January 2026

Prepared with KnowYourNut

SAMPLE PACKET - Not real application data

01

Executive Summary

Harbor Marine Services LLC is a 12-year-old marine construction and repair company headquartered in Gloucester, Massachusetts. The business specializes in commercial vessel repair, custom boat building, and marine systems installation, serving the North Shore fishing fleet and recreational boating community. With 28 employees and $1.8 million in annual revenue, Harbor Marine has established itself as the leading marine services provider between Boston and Newburyport.

The company is seeking a total project financing of $750,000 through the SBA 504 program to acquire a 12,000 sq ft industrial waterfront property at 200 Wharf Road, Gloucester. The property will replace the company's current leased facility, eliminating $8,500/month in rent and providing purpose-built marine workshop space with a deep-water dock. The 504 structure allocates $300,000 (40%) to a CDC/SBA debenture at a fixed rate, $375,000 (50%) to a participating bank lender, and $75,000 (10%) from borrower equity injection.

Harbor Marine's financial position is strong: $1.8M annual revenue, $384,000 net operating income, DSCR of 1.85x, and $145,000 cash on hand. The property acquisition reduces occupancy costs by $42,000 annually while providing a hard asset that appreciates over time. Ownership projects the move will enable a 15% revenue increase within 18 months by adding capacity for larger vessel projects that the current facility cannot accommodate.

02

Business Information

Legal NameHarbor Marine Services LLC
DBAHarbor Marine
Entity TypeMulti-member LLC (Massachusetts)
EINXX-XXXXXXX
NAICS Code336612 - Boat Building
Date EstablishedJanuary 2014
Employees28 (24 full-time, 4 seasonal)
Annual Revenue$1,800,000
Address88 Harbor Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930
Owner(s)Robert Tavares (70%), Michael Tavares (30%)

Harbor Marine Services was founded by Robert Tavares, a third-generation boat builder whose family has worked Gloucester's waterfront since the 1960s. After 18 years as a marine mechanic and project manager at Cape Ann Marine, Robert launched Harbor Marine to specialize in commercial fishing vessel maintenance and custom recreational builds. His brother Michael Tavares joined as operations partner in 2016, bringing 15 years of marine diesel and electrical systems expertise.

03

Project Details & 504 Loan Structure

Project TypeCommercial property purchase
Property Address200 Wharf Road, Gloucester, MA 01930
Property TypeIndustrial / Marine Workshop
Building Size12,000 sq ft (8,000 workshop, 4,000 storage/office)
Lot Size0.75 acres with 200 ft of deep-water dock frontage
Appraised Value$820,000
Purchase Price$750,000
LTV at Purchase91.5%

The 504 program is well suited for this project because the property is owner-occupied (Harbor Marine will use 100% of the facility), the fixed-rate CDC debenture locks in long-term costs, and the 10% equity injection requirement is lower than conventional financing. The property includes a 40-ton marine travel lift pad, which is critical infrastructure for hauling vessels and cannot be easily replicated at alternative sites.

504 Loan Structure (40/50/10)

ComponentSource%AmountTerms
First LienParticipating Lender (bank)50%$375,00025-yr amort, variable rate
Second LienCDC/SBA Debenture40%$300,00020-yr fixed rate (est. 5.5%)
Equity InjectionBorrower10%$75,000Cash at closing
Total Project Cost100%$750,000
04

Financial Summary - Full P&L

Revenue has grown at 9% CAGR over three years. Net margin improvement from 17.6% to 20.9% reflects operational efficiency gains as the team has scaled. Post-acquisition, the elimination of $102,000/year in rent payments (replaced by approximately $60,000/year in combined mortgage payments) adds $42,000 in annual cash flow.

Profit & Loss (Annual)

Line Item202320242025
Revenue$1,520,000$1,650,000$1,800,000
Vessel Repair & Maintenance$760,000$825,000$900,000
Custom Build Projects$456,000$462,000$504,000
Marine Systems Install$228,000$280,000$306,000
Parts & Materials Resale$76,000$83,000$90,000
COGS (Materials, Subcontractors)$608,000$643,000$684,000
Gross Profit$912,000$1,007,000$1,116,000
Gross Margin60.0%61.0%62.0%
Operating Expenses
Payroll (24 FT + 4 seasonal)$420,000$450,000$486,000
Rent (current facility)$96,000$99,000$102,000
Utilities & Fuel$36,000$38,000$42,000
Insurance (GL, marine, workers comp)$48,000$52,000$55,000
Marketing$18,000$20,000$22,000
Equipment Maintenance$15,000$16,000$18,000
Other (licenses, accounting, misc)$12,000$13,000$15,000
Total Operating Expenses$645,000$688,000$740,000
Net Operating Income$267,000$319,000$376,000
Net Margin17.6%19.3%20.9%
05

Cash Position

Cash on Hand$145,000
Monthly Operating Burn$62,000
Cash Runway2.3 months
Accounts Receivable$210,000
Average Collection PeriodNet 45 days
Working Capital (current assets - current liab)$285,000
06

Eligibility Screening

Net Worth (tangible)$4,200,000
Net Worth LimitUnder $20M - Eligible
Avg Net Income (2 years)$347,500
Net Income LimitUnder $6.5M - Eligible
For-Profit StatusYes
US-Based OperationsYes
Owner-OccupiedYes (100%)
Job Creation/RetentionRetains 28 jobs, creates 4 new positions
Size StandardUnder 500 employees - Eligible
07

Environmental Assessment

Phase I ESACompleted October 2025
Phase I ResultNo recognized environmental conditions (RECs)
Phase II RequiredNo
Flood ZoneZone X (minimal flood hazard)
Asbestos / Lead PaintNot detected (building constructed 1998)
WetlandsNo jurisdictional wetlands on parcel
Underground Storage TanksNone detected
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment conducted by EnviroTech Consultants, Danvers, MA. Full report available upon request. SBA 504 projects require environmental review per SOP 50 10.
08

DSCR Analysis

The global DSCR of 5.10x (post-acquisition, including rent savings) demonstrates exceptional debt service capacity. Even without counting the rent elimination as income, DSCR stands at 1.85x on current operations alone. The CDC requires minimum 1.15x; this project exceeds that threshold by a wide margin across all scenarios.

Debt Service Coverage Ratio - Post-Acquisition

MetricMonthlyAnnual
Net Operating Income$31,300$376,000
Add: Depreciation$2,500$30,000
Add: Eliminated Rent (savings)$8,500$102,000
Less: Property Taxes & Maintenance$2,000$24,000
Adjusted Cash Flow$40,300$484,000
Existing Debt Service$3,800$45,600
Proposed Bank Portion (1st lien)$2,200$26,400
Proposed CDC Portion (2nd lien)$1,900$22,800
Total Debt Service$7,900$94,800
DSCR (Global)5.10x
09

Collateral & Appraisal

AssetAppraised ValueLiensNet Equity
Subject Property (200 Wharf Rd)$820,000$675,000 (proposed)$145,000
Business Equipment (marine tools, lift)$280,000$45,000$235,000
Vehicles (3 work trucks, 1 trailer)$95,000$32,000$63,000
Personal Guarantee - R. Tavares---
Personal Guarantee - M. Tavares---
Total Collateral$1,195,000$752,000$443,000
10

Management Team

Robert Tavares, Owner/General Manager (70% ownership): 30 years in the marine industry. Started as an apprentice boat builder at age 16 in his uncle's yard. Spent 18 years at Cape Ann Marine rising to Project Manager overseeing $2M+ annual project volume. Holds ABYC Master Technician certification, USCG Captain's License (100-ton), and MA Construction Supervisor License. Board member of the Gloucester Fishermen's Wives Association and the Massachusetts Marine Trades Association.

Michael Tavares, Operations Partner (30% ownership): 20 years of marine diesel and electrical systems experience. Previously senior technician at Cummins Marine Northeast. Certified Cummins, Caterpillar, and Volvo Penta marine diesel technician. NMEA Advanced Marine Electronics Installer (MEI) certification. Manages the technical workforce and oversees quality control on all vessel systems projects.

The company employs 28 people: 12 skilled marine technicians (avg. 8 years tenure), 6 apprentice/helper positions, 3 project coordinators, 2 parts/inventory staff, 2 administrative, and 3 seasonal yard workers. Turnover rate is under 10%, well below the construction industry average of 21%.

11

3-Year Projections (Post-Acquisition)

Projections assume 10% revenue growth in Year 1 (from new capacity), then 10% in Years 2-3 as the larger vessel segment pipeline builds. Expense growth is capped at 5% annually. The property eliminates $102,000/year in rent and replaces it with approximately $49,200/year in mortgage payments, a net $52,800/year improvement to operating cash flow.

MetricYear 1Year 2Year 3
Revenue$1,980,000$2,178,000$2,396,000
COGS$752,000$827,000$910,000
Gross Profit$1,228,000$1,351,000$1,486,000
Operating Expenses (incl. new mortgage)$790,000$830,000$872,000
Net Operating Income$438,000$521,000$614,000
Total Debt Service$94,800$94,800$94,800
DSCR4.62x5.49x6.48x
12

Community Impact & Job Creation

Harbor Marine Services directly supports Gloucester's commercial fishing fleet, the oldest and one of the largest in the United States. The company maintains vessels for 40+ fishing operations, contributing to the region's $53M annual fishing economy. The facility expansion will create 4 new full-time positions: 2 skilled marine technicians, 1 apprentice, and 1 project coordinator, increasing total employment to 32.

The project preserves waterfront industrial use in a community facing development pressure to convert marine properties to condominiums and restaurants. Harbor Marine's continued operation at Wharf Road maintains critical marine infrastructure that supports the broader fishing and boating economy of Cape Ann.

13

Required Documents Checklist

DocumentStatusNotes
Tax Returns - Personal (3 years, both owners)Complete2023, 2024, 2025
Tax Returns - Business (3 years)CompleteLLC returns filed
Bank Statements (6 months)CompleteBusiness checking + line of credit
Profit & Loss Statement (3 years)CompleteCPA-prepared
Balance Sheet (current)CompleteAs of Dec 2025
Real Estate AppraisalCompleteMAI-certified, Oct 2025
Phase I Environmental AssessmentCompleteNo RECs identified
Purchase & Sale AgreementCompleteExecuted, contingent on financing
504 Eligibility CertificationCompleteSubmitted to CDC
Business PlanCompleteGenerated with KnowYourNut
Business Licenses & PermitsCompleteMA contractor, USCG facility
Insurance CertificatesCompleteGL, marine, workers comp, property
Personal Financial Statements (Form 413)CompleteBoth owners
Resumes of Key ManagementCompleteR. Tavares, M. Tavares

Readiness Assessment

78%

Loan Ready

PillarScore%
Financial Health21/2584%
Loan Readiness19/2576%
Package Completeness20/2580%
Profile Depth18/2572%

Document Checklist

DocumentStatus
Tax Returns (Personal, 3 years)Complete
Tax Returns (Business, 3 years)Complete
Bank Statements (6 months)Complete
Profit & Loss StatementComplete
Balance SheetComplete
Real Estate Appraisal (MAI)Complete
Phase I Environmental AssessmentComplete
Purchase & Sale AgreementComplete
504 Eligibility CertificationComplete
Business Licenses & PermitsComplete
Personal Financial StatementsComplete
Business PlanComplete
Insurance CertificatesComplete
Resumes of Key ManagementComplete

Ready to build yours? Start your SBA 504 package